What is Pelvic Organ Prolapse?

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a condition that occurs when the muscles and connective tissues supporting the pelvic organs—such as the bladder, uterus, or rectum—become weakened or stretched. As a result, one or more of these organs may drop down into or even outside of the vaginal canal, leading to a sensation of pressure, heaviness, or discomfort in the pelvic region.

Although pelvic organ prolapse is a common condition, it is often underdiagnosed because many women feel hesitant to discuss their symptoms. At Greenhill Physiotherapy in Hamilton, we specialize in pelvic health physiotherapy to provide safe, effective, and non-invasive solutions for managing pelvic organ prolapse.

Causes of Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Several factors can contribute to the development of pelvic organ prolapse, including:

  • Pregnancy and childbirth – Vaginal deliveries, especially multiple or complicated births, can stretch and weaken pelvic floor muscles.
  • Aging and menopause – The natural decrease in estrogen levels can reduce tissue strength and elasticity.
  • Chronic pressure on the pelvic floor – Long-term constipation, heavy lifting, or chronic coughing can increase strain on pelvic muscles.
  • Genetics – Some women inherit weaker connective tissues, increasing the risk of prolapse.
  • Previous pelvic surgeries – Procedures such as hysterectomy can impact pelvic organ support.

Common Symptoms of Pelvic Organ Prolapse

The symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Some women may notice only mild discomfort, while others experience more significant issues that affect daily life. Common symptoms include:

  • A feeling of heaviness or pressure in the pelvis
  • A visible or palpable bulge in the vagina
  • Difficulty with urination or bowel movements
  • Urinary incontinence or frequent urges to urinate
  • Pain or discomfort during sexual activity
  • Lower back pain or aching in the pelvic area
  • The sensation of “something falling out” of the vagina

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek professional support. Early intervention can prevent worsening of the condition and improve your quality of life.

Types of Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Pelvic organ prolapse can affect different organs. The main types include:

  • Cystocele (bladder prolapse): The bladder drops into the vaginal wall.
  • Rectocele (rectum prolapse): The rectum bulges into the vagina.
  • Uterine prolapse: The uterus descends into the vaginal canal.
  • Enterocele: The small intestine pushes into the vaginal wall.
  • Vaginal vault prolapse: Occurs after a hysterectomy, when the top of the vaginal canal loses support.

Why Choose Physiotherapy for Pelvic Organ Prolapse?

Surgery is not always the first or only option for treating pelvic organ prolapse. At Greenhill Physiotherapy in Hamilton, our pelvic health physiotherapists use evidence-based, conservative treatment methods to help restore pelvic floor strength and improve your symptoms.

Physiotherapy can:

  • Strengthen pelvic floor muscles through targeted exercises
  • Reduce symptoms such as heaviness, leakage, or discomfort
  • Improve bladder and bowel control
  • Enhance sexual health and comfort
  • Delay or avoid Surgery in many cases
  • Support recovery for women who have undergone pelvic Surgery

Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy at Greenhill Physiotherapy

Our clinic provides a safe, private, and supportive environment for women to address pelvic health concerns. When you visit Greenhill Physiotherapy for pelvic organ prolapse, you can expect:

  1. Comprehensive Assessment
    • A detailed conversation about your symptoms, medical history, lifestyle, and goals.
    • Gentle physical examination, including assessment of pelvic floor muscle strength, posture, and breathing patterns.
  2. Personalized Treatment Plan
    • We design a treatment program tailored to your condition, focusing on pelvic floor muscle training, breathing techniques, posture correction, and lifestyle modifications.
  3. Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegels and Beyond)
    • Teaching the correct way to contract and relax pelvic floor muscles.
    • Incorporating progressive training to improve strength, endurance, and coordination.
  4. Lifestyle and Education
    • Guidance on proper lifting techniques, bowel and bladder habits, and managing chronic coughing or constipation.
    • Education on avoiding activities that increase pelvic floor strain.
  5. Manual Therapy and Biofeedback
    • Hands-on techniques to improve muscle function and reduce discomfort.
    • Use of biofeedback technology to help you visualize and control pelvic muscle contractions.

Benefits of Pelvic Organ Prolapse Physiotherapy

By choosing physiotherapy, you can experience:

  • Improved pelvic support and stability
  • Relief from pelvic pressure and heaviness
  • Better bladder and bowel control
  • Enhanced mobility and Confidence in daily activities
  • Improved quality of life without relying solely on surgical interventions

Self-Care Tips for Managing Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Alongside professional treatment, there are steps you can take to support your pelvic health:

  • Do pelvic floor exercises daily as recommended by your physiotherapist.
  • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce pressure on pelvic structures.
  • Avoid heavy lifting or use proper lifting techniques.
  • Stay hydrated and consume a fibre-rich diet to prevent constipation.
  • Practice good posture to reduce pressure on the pelvic floor.
  • Quit smoking, as chronic coughing can worsen symptoms.

Why Choose Greenhill Physiotherapy in Hamilton?

At Greenhill Physiotherapy, we are committed to helping women regain Confidence, comfort, and control over their pelvic health. Here’s why patients trust us for pelvic organ prolapse treatment:

  • Experienced pelvic health physiotherapists trained in evidence-based care
  • Personalized treatment programs designed for your specific needs
  • A welcoming, respectful, and private environment
  • Convenient Hamilton location with flexible appointment times
  • Focus on long-term results and empowering patients with self-management strategies

When to Seek Help

If you are noticing pelvic discomfort, a bulge sensation, or difficulty controlling your bladder or bowel, do not ignore these symptoms. The earlier you seek professional help, the easier it is to manage pelvic organ prolapse effectively.

Book Your Appointment Today

Don’t let pelvic organ prolapse affect your quality of life. With the proper care and support, you can regain strength, Confidence, and control.

At Greenhill Physiotherapy in Hamilton, we are here to guide you every step of the way. Contact us today to book your consultation and take the first step toward better pelvic health.

Call us now to schedule an appointment